How exactly does the Fraud Scanner work?

How exactly does the Fraud Scanner work?

The technology behind the Fraud Scanner is not just any basic tool

Multiple sources are always consulted before you receive a warning. In fact, a kind of digital “file” is built up, and based on that file, a trust score (reliability score) is determined. This means that on the one hand, you can receive a warning even for lesser-known fraudulent websites, and on the other hand, that warnings are never given lightly. The lower the score, the less trustworthy the website is. And that’s when you’ll get a warning.

The process works roughly as follows:

  • Domain connection check (via DomainTools*)
    The Fraud Scanner uses our partner DomainTools to determine how closely a domain is connected to other known malicious domains. In fact, through machine learning, the Fraud Scanner can also recognize domains that resemble those commonly used for spam, phishing, or malware.

  • Blacklist check
    All known databases containing malicious websites are cross-referenced with the website you’re visiting to see if there’s a match.

  • Reports from other Fraud Scanner users
    When many users report the same website, its trust score decreases. As soon as it drops below a certain threshold, other users will start receiving warnings.

  • Trust seals and certifications
    If a website carries trust seals, its trust score actually increases. These seals only apply after extensive checks on cybersecurity.

It may sound like a long process, but all of this happens in milliseconds—so by the time the page loads, you’ve already received the warning. 😉

*DomainTools has been the most popular domain research service for over 20 years. It tracks 97% of the internet with real-time predictive risk scores.